What Are Occupational Health Hazards?

What Are Occupational Health Hazards?

Occupational health hazards are workplace conditions that can cause harm to employees' health, safety, or well-being. These health hazards can fall under one of the six primary hazard categories: physical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards, ergonomic hazards, and behavioral hazards.

Some common workplace hazards associated with health risks include:

  • Exposure to Loud Noises: Prolonged exposure to loud noises can cause hearing loss, tinnitus, and psychological stress.

  • Hazardous Chemicals: Many cleaning products and manufacturing processes involve hazardous chemicals that can cause occupational health hazards like skin irritation, respiratory problems, and other health issues.

  • Poor Air Quality: Poor ventilation and the presence of dust, fumes, and other airborne contaminants can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues.

  • Harmful Bacteria: Certain workplaces, like healthcare settings, may have a higher risk of exposure to harmful bacteria, leading to infections.

  • Repetitive Motions: Tasks involving repetitive movements can lead to musculoskeletal disorders like carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis.

  • Tripping Hazards: Unsafe work environments with tripping hazards like clutter or uneven surfaces can lead to falls and injuries.

  • Workplace Stress: High stress levels at work can contribute to various health problems, including cardiovascular issues and mental health issues.

Under the General Duty Clause of OSHA, employers must maintain a safe and healthy workplace. This includes conducting risk assessments to identify occupational health hazards and then implementing hazard controls using a hierarchy of controls. The hierarchy prioritizes elimination, substitution, engineering controls, and administrative controls, with PPE as the last resort.

 
 
 

Free Samples

Get samples of our most popular products so you can see the quality before you buy.

 
Other FREE Resources:

Helpful Resources